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Sunday 7 December 2025

What prospects for AI in 2024

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In 2024, the field of artificial intelligence continues its meteoric growth, playing a central role in the evolution of businesses and industries around the world. Companies will exploit artificial intelligence (IA) to optimize processes, lower the costs, increase operational efficiency and gain competitive advantage in the market. At the same time, industries will turn to AI to innovate in product design, personalized service delivery and data-driven decision making. Artificial intelligence will continue to reshape the way businesses operate and interact with their customers., paving the way for new opportunities and challenges.

A AND LLM
Un LLM (large language model), this is the technology behind ChatGPT, Bard and other text generators. Significant efforts have been made to reduce bias, especially gender bias, in these models, to ensure more ethical and equitable use of AI. Furthermore, the research community and laboratories are actively working to solve another major challenge : the hallucinations. I don't, a hallucination occurs when the model incorrectly generates information that seems plausible but is not based on actual facts. This issue is at the heart of AI safety and quality concerns. A notable trend is the move towards smaller but more specialized LLMs, adapted to specific fields such as law, medicine and other sectors, thus offering more targeted and relevant performance. Finally, the issue of open source remains crucial in 2024, because it helps ensure transparency, collaboration and responsibility in the development of AI, thereby fostering a more ethical and sustainable future for this ever-evolving technology.

Anaïs Sery

AI AND CYBERSECURITY
Artificial intelligence plays an increasingly crucial role in cybersecurity in 2024. Cyberattacks have become increasingly sophisticated, and security advocates need advanced tools to detect, prevent and counter these threats. AI is used to analyze vast volumes of data in real time, identify anomalous patterns and detect malicious activity. Furthermore, AI systems can automate security incident response, thus reducing reaction time to threats. However, with this technological advancement, there are also concerns about cybercriminals using AI to launch more sophisticated attacks. Therefore, AI and cybersecurity evolve in tandem, creating an ever-changing digital security landscape, where defense increasingly relies on the efficiency and agility of AI to protect sensitive data and systems.

AI ETHICS AND REGULATION
Ethics and regulation of artificial intelligence are top concerns in 2024. Europe has taken an important initiative by signing the AI ​​Act, legislation to regulate the use of AI. However, there are still many unanswered questions regarding the implementation of this complex regulation and its effective enforcement. Creating a robust regulatory framework is an essential step in ensuring that AI is used responsibly and ethically, avoiding bias and discrimination, by protecting the privacy of individuals, and ensuring transparency and accountability of AI systems. However, it is equally important to mobilize the necessary resources, including technical skills and financial means, to effectively implement these regulations and monitor their application. Regulating AI remains a complex but critical challenge for the future of this rapidly evolving technology.

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